Burns From Car Accidents
Car accidents are often minor but some can be serious events resulting in a wide range of injuries. While broken bones and whiplash are common, car accident victims can also suffer burns. The impact of a crash can cause a fire, and contact can cause a third-degree burn.
Without a fire, the impact of an accident can also cause chemical burns. This can happen in the following ways:
- When chemicals are leaked during an accident (such as gasoline, battery acid, antifreeze, and oil)
- When an airbag is deployed (the release of an aerosol of sodium hydroxide during airbag deployment can cause burns)
- When explosions occur inside the vehicle, such as from lithium batteries
- When vehicles have electrical problems after a car accident
Even a minor burn can be very painful. A burn can also cause blisters, redness, itchiness, swelling, and white or charred skin.
Burns need to be treated promptly. It is important to keep all burns clean and apply proper bandages and dressing. Improper treatment can interfere with wound care. Burn injuries can have long-term health complications such as:
- Infections
- Sepsis
- Nerve damage
- Respiratory issues
- Capillary leak syndrome
Degrees of Burns
Burn injuries are classified into degrees based on the severity of the damage they cause to the skin and underlying tissues:
- First-degree burns. These burns affect only the outer layer of the skin (epidermis). The skin appears red, dry, and painful. They typically heal within a week.
- Second-degree burns. These are more severe and damage both the epidermis and the dermis, which is the deeper layer of skin. These burns can cause redness, swelling, blistering, and intense pain. They may also result in scarring or discoloration. They can take several weeks to heal.
- Third-degree burns. These burns extend through the epidermis, dermis, and may affect fat, muscles, or bones. Nerve endings are often destroyed. Skin grafts may be needed.
- Fourth-degree burns. These burns affect everything including the bones. They require extensive medical treatment, often including amputation or reconstructive surgery.
Preventing Burns
A burn can happen from a car crash or electrical issue. Here are some tips to prevent them:
- Use seat belts properly. They help reduce the risk of friction burns during accidents.
- Install and maintain safety equipment. Ensure airbags are functional and regularly inspect the vehicle for fire hazards such as faulty wiring or fuel leaks.
- Drive safely. Avoid speeding or aggressive driving, which increases crash severity.
- Have a fire extinguisher in the vehicle. It can help control small fires and prevent burn injuries.
Contact a Personal Injury Lawyer
A car accident can result in significant injuries, including burns. Make sure you get full treatment and compensation.
After a car accident, you may be confused about your next steps. You may have a lot of questions. A Houston car accident attorney from The West Law Office, PLLC can guide you through the process. Schedule a consultation today by filling out the online form or calling 281-347-3247.
Source:
my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/12063-burns
